CHAPTER 10
FAITH IN THE LAST DAY
FAITH IN THE LAST DAY
- We believe that there will be another life after this life.
- When the determined term of this life comes to an end, Allah will command an Angel to sound the Trumpet and all mankind and all other creatures will die.
- Then he (Angel) will sound it again, when, behold, all dead since Adam will stand out of their graves.
- Then, Allah will gather all people to account them for what they did:
- Those who believed (in Allah), accepted the Messengers (as truthful) and did good deeds (commanded by Allah), Allah will put them in Paradise.
- In Paradise, they will enjoy eternal Bliss.
- But those who rejected the Messengers and disobeyed Allah’s commands, will be put in Hell.
- In Hell Fire, they will be in continuous eternal punishment.
- O Allah! We ask Your Paradise and seek refuge with You from Fire of Hell! Aameen!
- Allah (Glory be to Him) says: “As for those who had transgressed all bounds; and had preferred the life of this world; the Abode will be Hell-Fire. And for those who had feared of standing in front of their Lord’s (Tribunal); and had restrained (their) souls from lower desires; their Abode will be Paradise.” (The Qur’an 79:37-41)
CHAPTER 11
FAITH IN FATE AND DIVINE DECREE
FAITH IN FATE AND DIVINE DECREE
- We believe in the timeless knowledge of Allah and in His power to plan and execute His plans and nothing could happen in His Kingdom against His will.
- His knowledge and power are in action and command at all times over His creation.
- He is Wise and Merciful and whatever He does must have a meaningful purpose.
- If this is established in our minds and hearts, we should accept with good faith all that He does,
- Although we may fail to understand it fully, or think it is bad.
CHAPTER 12
IBADAT (RELIGIOUS DEEDS)
IBADAT (RELIGIOUS DEEDS)
- Deeds in Islam are of two main categories:
- ‘Ibadat, these are the rituals, or devotional duties, of worship: Salat, Zakat, Siyam, and Hajj.
- Mu’amalat, these include all life activities related to the individual, family, society, or the whole ‘Ummah (Muslim Community at large), political, economic, cultural, legal, ethical…, national or international.
- Mu‘amalat when carried out in fulfillment of Allah’s Shari’a (Law) will be a sort of “Worship” in the general sense.
- In this pamphlet, Mu’amalat will not be dealt with. You have to consult in each case either a book of Fiqh (Islamic Law) or any well informed Muslim scholar or authority.
- The practical Pillars (Foundations) of Islam are Five:
- The two Shahadas (Declarations of submission to Allah)
- Salat (Prayer)
- Zakat (Poor Due)
- Siyam (Fasting of Ramadhan)
- Hajj (Pilgrimage)
CHAPTER 13
THE TWO SHAHADAS (DECLARATIONS)
THE TWO SHAHADAS (DECLARATIONS)
Ash-Shahadah means to say, with a firm belief in heart, and mind, the following:
- ’Ash-hadu ’an Laa ’ilaha ’illal-Lahu,
- Wa’ash-hadu ’anna Muhammadan rasulul-Lah.
The meaning of these is:
- I bear witness that there is no (true) god except Allah,
- and I bear witness that Muhammad is Allah’s Messenger.
These imply two things:
- That are deeds must be sincere to God alone.
- That we only worship God as Muhammad taught.